Mexican Hairless Dog

Xoloitzcuintle breed history

These four-legged are a true legend. They occurred about 3-5 thousand years ago. Many scientists call them one of the oldest dogs. The findings of archaeologists testify to this. These are various animal figures, mummies. The images of Xolo, by the way, helped confirm the existence of those two subspecies in those days - naked and covered with wool. Four-legged with hair were depicted with small dashes on the body, imitating the hairline, naked - without.

Unfortunately, after the Spaniards conquered the Mexican lands, the animal was recognized as the property of paganism and was subject to extermination. Thus, by the 20th century there was a risk and never again see this beauty. The history of the Xoloitzcuintle breed could end forever. Thanks to the painstaking work of breeders, it was possible to remove several representatives of this species from the remote villages of Mexico and successfully begin to breed them.

Standard Xoloitzcuintle

According to the standard, Xoloitzcuintle happens with a complete absence of a coat, or with its presence. Skin plays an important role in describing a dog. She is very delicate, pleasant to the touch. Tactile contact makes her feel unusually warm when compared to other dogs.

Important! Representatives with lighter skin will need serious protection from the sun. These are various sunscreens and lotions.

Another subtlety distinguish three subtypes of the four-legged. They are:

Standard size;

Secondary;

Miniature.

Standard growth does not exceed 46-60 cm, average - 36-45 cm, miniature - 25-35 cm. Any deviation from the indicated dimensions of Xoloitzcuintle is not allowed. Also, individuals with the wrong bite, cropped tails, ears, and crest similar to Chinese crested are rejected.

It is important to mention that the caudate has a tall, slender body. It is slightly elongated in relation to growth (10: 9). The breast is well developed. Weight depending on the subtype ranges from 2 to 18 kg.

Character Xoloitzcuintle

By themselves, these pets have a surprisingly friendly disposition. They can easily find a common language with any other animals in your house or at a party, on the street. Fights are extremely rare. This is not characteristic of them. But as for strangers, the pet does not particularly favor them, always treats with extreme caution. In case of danger, I’m ready to selflessly begin to protect my master.

The owner, by the way, he chooses one. Yes, undoubtedly the character of Xoloitzcuintle is so pleasant that he will love all members of the family, but the owner is alone. If you are lucky enough to become that same “his” person, you will not find yourself a better friend. He will become your constant companion in any travels and adventures. And he will be incredibly happy!

Dog care

Due to the lack of wool, caring for Xoloitzcuintle will not be a challenge for you. First of all, swimming. It should not be carried out too often (no more than 2 times a month). Otherwise, you risk damaging its natural defense.

If your four-legged one has hair, you will sometimes need to pluck it, comb it out.

Hairless dogs need constant protection from the sun. Going even for the shortest walk, do not forget to apply cream on it.

Another feature is the rather rapid growth of claws. If they do not have time to grind naturally, take care of cutting 1-2 times a month.

How to feed Xoloitzcuintle?

In order for your pet to always please you with his health, you should take care of his proper nutrition. The basis of the diet (about 70%) should be meat or fish, but not fatty varieties. The remaining interest falls on various cereals, vegetables, dairy products.

Do not feed Xoloitzcuintle as follows:

River fish;

Tubular bones;

Beans

Mushrooms;

Smoked meats;

Bakery products;

Sweets.

If your choice fell on dry food, carefully approach its selection. It should not cause an allergy in the dog. Food must be premium or super premium.

Raising the four-legged

In order for the training of Xoloitzcuintle to go off with a bang, learn a few important points. These pets are very independent, freedom-loving, wayward. The owner needs to be firm, consistent and unshakable in the process of education.

It is recommended to start socialization early. Take your pet to places with an increased concentration of people, children, and other tails. It will not be superfluous to show different noises (cars, trains, music). So, the puppy will be accustomed to this from an early age and will not be afraid.

Teaching teams can be carried out both independently and with a professional. Best for him is encouragement and praise. If you scream, beat the baby, he is more likely to grow aggressive and uncontrollable.